Judge OKs Lead Class Settlement Notice

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Tuesday morning’s court hearing.

A state judge signed off on a plan by the city and legal aid to get the word out about a newly inked settlement to a contentious two-year legal battle over how the city Health Department protects lead-poisoned local children.

State Superior Court Judge Claudia Baio offered that approval Tuesday morning during a brief, virtual court hearing in the case Nyriel Smith v. City of New Haven.

The hearing took place roughly a month after the city and New Haven Legal Assistance Association (NHLAA) attorneys finalized an 86-page proposed settlement in the class action lawsuit that dates back to May 2019.

Tuesday’s video-streamed court hearing dealt only with the noticing requirements of the settlement, and not with the detailed plan for how the city Health Department must enforce local lead paint inspection and abatement enforcement laws. The substance of the proposed settlement will be the subject of a so-called fairness” hearing, to be held by the court later this summer.

Top city attorney Patricia King and legal aid attorney Amy Marx at settlement signing ceremony in May.

Nevertheless, Corporation Counsel Patricia King told the court on Tuesday, the noticing hearing marked a consequential moment in a case that has stretched across two mayoral administrations and five state judges.

This is the first step on the road to resolution in this case,” King said. We ask the court to approve the proposed notice so that we can move to the next step in resolving this matter.”

Legal aid attorney Amy Marx walked the court through the detailed plan for letting New Haveners know about the existence and terms of the proposed class action settlement. The planned outreach includes:

• The city and legal will post copies of the class notice, in English and Spanish, and a copy of the settlement agreement on the city website and on the legal aid website within 72 hours of the court’s approval of the noticing plan.

• The city will mail a copy of the class notice, in English and Spanish, to the parents or guardians of every known class member within 72 hours of approval. The proposed settlement defines the class of plaintiffs covered by the agreement as all children living in New Haven who are currently under the age of six or who were under the age of six as of Nov. 1, 2018 and who currently have or had elevated blood lead levels equal to or greater than 5 μg/dL.

• Legal aid will email or mail copies of the class notice and settlement agreement to all New Haven-based pediatricians, primary care clinics, and lead clinics with a request that the documents be distributed to parents and guardians of all children who are patients of those medical practices, within 72 hours of approval.


It’s in the best interest of all children and all families and all New Haveners to know about the settlement in this case,” Marx said.

Baio told the city and legal aid attorneys that she intends to approve the class settlement notice motion. She said she’ll issue a formal, written order of approval in the days ahead.

Congratulations on reaching now what is hopefully the last stretch of a very long process for you folks,” Baio said, and for working collaboratively to bring this matter to what appears to the court to be a fair resolution.”

After the hearing, Marx said legal aid estimates that there are roughly 300 local children citywide who are part of the approved class.

Click here to read more about the terms of the proposed settlement. See below for a full transcript of the class settlement notice approved on Tuesday.

Notice Of Proposed Settlement Of Class Action Concerning Child Lead Poisoning In New Haven

Do you have a child who lives in New Haven, is under the age of 6, and has a blood lead level at or greater than 5 micrograms per deciliter? This settlement concerns the City of New Haven’s obligation to conduct an inspection of your home to determine if any lead hazards exist, order that your landlord remedy any lead hazards found, and ensure that your landlord conducts a safe and complete abatement of the lead hazards.

Background: New Haven city law requires lead hazard inspections for the home of any child under the age of 6 who has a venous blood lead level of 5 micrograms per deciliter or above.

In May 2019, New Haven Legal Assistance Association filed a lawsuit on behalf of families of two lead poisoned children (“Plaintiffs”) against the City of New Haven, the Director of Public Health, and the Mayor (“Defendants”) setting forth that the City had failed to properly inspect the homes of children under the age of six with lead poisoning (i.e., venous blood lead levels at or above 5 micrograms per deciliter), issue corrective orders to the owners of the properties where the children live with chipping and flaking paint, and ensure that all required lead abatement was completed. That case is titled Nyriel Smith et al. v. City of New Haven et al. and can be found on the judicial branch website at:

http://civilinquiry.jud.ct.gov/CaseDetail/PublicCaseDetail.aspx?DocketNo=NHHCV195003875S

The lawsuit was brought on behalf of a class of similarly situated children under the age of 6 living in New Haven. On August 12, 2019, the Superior Court certified the class as:

All children living in New Haven who are under the age of 6 and that have elevated blood lead levels (EBLs) in excess of five micrograms per deciliter while under the age of 6, where such child is under the age of six and resides in New Haven at the time that the City of New Haven first becomes aware of such elevated EBL, provided that such children living in properties owned by the New Haven Housing Authority will not be members of the class.

The Plaintiffs and the Defendants have reached agreement on how to settle the case for these children.

Proposed Settlement: You can see the entire Settlement Agreement on the website of New Haven Legal Assistance Association (www.nhlegal.org) and the City of New Haven (www.newhavenct.gov). You may also email or call the Plaintiff’s Attorneys at the email addresses or phone numbers listed below and a copy will be emailed or mailed to you as you request.

The basic terms of the settlement are:

1. The City commits to conducting inspections of all lead hazards in the homes of all class members (i.e., all children living in New Haven who are under the age of six and who have a venous blood lead level of 5 micrograms per deciliter or above). These inspections will include testing of interior paint in the family’s apartment and common areas, exterior paint, soil, and drinking water.

2. The City agrees to issue orders to all landlords of such class members for any lead hazards found, requiring the landlords to remedy the lead hazards found.

3. The City will require landlords to post notices of lead hazards at the premises, communicate abatement plans to tenants, and keep tenants safe during abatement work, and including relocating tenants during the abatement if needed.

4. The City commits to making sure all abatement work is done properly and that lead management plans are in place to make sure that abatement work is maintained to prevent further chipping and flaking lead paint after abatement work is complete.

Right to Object: Any class member has the right to let the Court, Plaintiffs’ Attorneys at New Haven Legal Assistance Association, and/or Defendants’ Attorneys at New Haven City Corporation Counsel’s Office know if he or she objects to the Settlement Agreement. The Court has set a hearing on _________ at ____. The hearing will be remote. If you wish to attend, you must send an email address to the Housing Court Clerk’s Office for a remote hearing link.

If you would like to attend, but do not have an email address or need other accommodations, please notify Plaintiffs’ Attorneys at the addresses and phone numbers listed below so that alternative arrangements can be made for remote access. You do not have to attend the remote hearing to object. You may also object to the settlement by writing a letter to the Clerk’s Office at the Housing Court located at 121 Elm Street, New Haven, CT 06510, with a copy to the Plaintiff’s Attorneys (address below) to be received by _____.

If you have any questions about the class or proposed settlement, including needing translation into Spanish or other languages, please feel free to contact Plaintiffs’ Attorneys Amy Marx and Shelley White, New Haven Legal Assistance Association, 205 Orange Street, New Haven, CT 06510. Phone: 203 – 946-4811. Emails: amarx@nhlegal.org or swhite@nhlegal.org.

Previous lead coverage:

Lead Paint Settlement Signed
Lead, Park, Ricci Suits Enter New Phases
Lead Lawsuit Settlement Draws Near; 50 New Orders Issued
Crisis Gov’t: Grilling By Zoom
Social Services Chief’s Appointment Advances
City’s Outside Legal Tab Nears $200K For Lead Paint Fight
City Explores” Lead Lawsuit Settlement
Lead Class Action To Drag Into New Year
New Lead Law Passes, With Teeth
Legal Aid Lobbies Alders On Lead Paint, Alleges Civil Rights Harm
Weakened Lead Law Advances
City Still Fighting As Lead Case Drags On
City Lands $5.6M In Federal Lead Grants
5 New Lead Inspector Positions Approved
Outrage Stalls Weakened Lead Law
Lead Paint Legal Tab Tops $118K
City Plan Passes On Lead Law
City Loses Again On Lead
Judge Denies City’s Motion To Dismiss Lead Suit
City, Legal Aid Clash In Court On Lead
New Lead Proposal Eviscerates” Mandate
Lead Cleanup Pricetag: $91M?
Lead Panel’s Advice Rejected
Lead Paint Chief Retires
Lead Paint Fight Rejoined
Harp Switches Gears On Lead
Motion Accuses City Of Contempt
City Loses Again On Lead
Briefs Debate Lead Poisoning”
New Haven: Another Flint?
Harp Administration Admits Relaxing Lead Standard To Save $$
Class-Action Suit Slams City On Lead
City, Legal Aid Clash On Lead Paint
Legal Aid To City: Get Moving On Lead Paint Law
100+ Tenants Caught In Lead Limbo
2 Agencies, 2 Tacks On Lead Paint
Chapel Apartments Get 3rd Lead Order
Lead Sends Family Packing
Health Officials Grilled On Lead Plans
Judge Threatens To Find City In Contempt
Same Mandy House Cited Twice For Lead
Same Mandy House Cited Twice For Lead Paint
Lead $ Search Advances
3 Landlords Hit With New Lead Orders
Another Judge Rips City On Lead
Judge To City: Get Moving On Lead
Health Department Seeks Another $4.1M For Lead Abatement
City-OK’d Lead Fixes Fail Independent Inspection
Judge: City Dragged Feet On Lead
2nd Kid Poisoned After City Ordered Repairs
Judge: City Must Pay
City Sued Over Handling Of Lead Poisonings
City’s Lead Inspection Goes On Trial
Eviction Withdrawn On Technicality
2nd Child Poisoned; Where’s The City?
Carpenter With Poisoned Kid Tries A Fix
High Lead Levels Stall Eviction
460 Kids Poisoned By Lead In 2 Years
Bid-Rigging Claimed In Lead Cleanup
Judge Orders Total Lead Paint Clean-Up
Legal Aid Takes City To Task On Lead

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