Thomas Breen photos
Lock-up boss Lt. Nicholas Marcucio with addiction services info.
“Harm reduction” kit contents.
City police have begun distributing free plastic baggies of clean needles, sterile glass pipes, and information about local drug rehabilitation services to those released from the 1 Union Ave. lock-up as part of a new initiative to use “harm reduction” principles to curb addiction.
Top police brass and state and local healthcare providers announced that new pilot project Thursday morning during a press conference held on the third floor of police headquarters at 1 Union Ave.
Police headquarters at 1 Union Ave.
Police Chief Otoniel Reyes and Detention Facility Supervisor Lt. Nicholas Marcucio said that police worked in January with the state Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services (DMHAS), BHCare, the Yale Syringe Services Program, and the New England High Intensity Drug Trafficking Area (HIDTA), among other partners, to train 43 local police officers in addiction “harm reduction” strategies.
Reyes said that training included education about how opiates, crack, and other drugs have long-term effects on users’ brains and behavior, how addiction is not a moral failing but a public health concern, how best to reduce stigma and prevent suicide in regards to substance abuse, and how to use potentially lifesaving medication like naloxone.
Chief Reyes, with Marcucio: “Primary responsibility is the protection and preservation of life.”
“While many think that the primary responsibility of police is to arrest and enforce the laws,” Reyes said, “for us in New Haven, the primary responsibility is the protection and preservation of life.”
In addition to this officer training, Marcucio said, the police department is now as of Tuesday morning making available “harm reduction kits” for anyone interested in taking them after they are released from the 1 Union Ave. lock-up.
“We’re not promoting drug use,” Marcucio said. “We’re trying to help them until they’re ready to finally receive treatment.”
HIDTA’s Robert Lawlor , Asst. Chief Karl Jacobson, city Health Director Maritza Bond, Liberation Programs’ Joanne Montgomery, and DMHAS Commissioner Miriam Delphin-Rittmon.
Inside these baggies are clean needles, sterile water, burners, cotton, Brillo for filters, a tourniquet, a glass pipe for safe crack use, condoms, and information about community health resources for those ready to start the path towards recovery.
“It’s just your standard opioid and crack harm reduction kit,” HIDTA’s Robert Lawlor said.
Lawlor: “Standard opioid and crack harm reduction kit.”
Lawlor (a retired New Haven sergeant) and Marcucio said that those who take the police up on these free harm reduction kits will also have to provide a “unique identification number” that will be shared between the police and the Yale Syringe Services Program.
That number, consisting of the first letter of the participant’s first name, the third letter of their first name, the first letter of their last name, and their date of birth, will allow the program administrators to track in an anonymous way how frequently these kits are being used.
In addition to the distribution of these kits, police will post informational flyers about the harm reduction program and about local healthcare providers in all 52 cells in the 1 Union Ave. lock-up.
Those flyers will display two phone numbers: 1.800.563.4086, which is the substance abuse treatment 24 – 7 hotline operated by the state Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services (DMHAS); and 2 – 1‑1, which is Connecticut United Way’s 24 – 7 general hotline for services ranging from housing to elder care to crisis intervention.
These flyers will also be posted as street signs on Ferry Street, Chapel Street, and other city hotspots for substance abuse.
Commissioner Delpin-Rittmon: This is how you address stigma.
“It’s a way to keep individuals safe, to keep them alive, to increase the likelihood that we can connect them to treatment,” DMHAS Commissioner Miriam Delphin-Rittmon said about the core principles of harm reduction.
“The fact that they are disseminating harm reduction kits and information about medication-assisted treatment and other services, that’s one way to address stigma,” she said.
The new harm reduction program comes in the wake of the failure of the city’s Law Enforcement Assisted Diversion (LEAD) pilot, a pre-arrest diversion program that sought to connect low-level drug offenders with addiction services, housing, and job support rather than sending them to court.
Click on the Facebook Live video below to watch the full press conference.